Associate Professor Joseph Kei
Associate Professor in Audiology
School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences
+61 7 336 52824
Researcher biography
I am the Founder and Director of the Hearing Research Unit for Children, leading three research teams investigating (1) middle ear assessments in neonates and infants, (2) hearing screening and diagnostic assessment of school-aged children, and (3) assessment of auditory function of adults and children using electrophysiologic measures including otoacoustic emissions, auditory brainstem response, steady-state evoked potentials, wideband absorbance and wideband tympanometry. My special interest in technological advances and my mission to improve hearing health services through the use of cutting-edge technologies have inspired me to become a world leader in detecting ear diseases in newborns, infants and children. As a world leader in the field of tympanometry and advanced middle ear assessments for children, I have been invited to present on the use of wideband tympanometry with infants and children at international seminars and institutions.
As of July 2024, I have a career total of 249 publications - consisting of 1 book, 4 book chapters, 2 chapters in the Encyclopedia of Human Communication Sciences and Disorders, 132 peer-reviewed journal papers and 110 conference abstracts. Internationally, I am ranked as the most productive author in the world in the field of Tympanometry (a test of middle ear function) and advanced middle ear assessments for all years (1994-2024) and for the last 5 years (Web of Science, February 2024). My work has been cited in 25 different subject categories including Medicine, Health Professions, Neuroscience, Physics, Astronomy, Engineering and Computer Science (Scopus, February 2024). Furthermore, my work has been widely cited internationally by authors in 83 countries ranging from the United States to Europe, Asia and the Middle East (Scopus, February 2024).
Book Chapters
Kei, Joseph and Mazlan, Rafidah (2012). High-frequency (1000 Hz) tympanometry: clinical applications. Assessing middle ear function in infants. (pp. 39-67) edited by Joseph Kei and Fei Zhao. San Diego, CA, U.S.A.: Plural Publishing.
Mazlan, Rafidah and Kei, Joseph (2012). Measuring middle ear function in young infants: an overview. Assessing middle ear function in infants. (pp. 17-37) edited by Joseph Kei and Fei Zhao. San Diego, CA, U.S.A.: Plural Publishing.
Kei, Joseph and Mazlan, Rafidah (2012). Acoustic stapedial reflexes: clinical applications. Assessing middle ear function in infants. (pp. 69-85) edited by Joseph Kei and Fei Zhao. San Diego, CA, U.S.A.: Plural Publishing.
Kei, Joseph and Zhao, Fei (2012). The challenge of assessing middle ear function in young infants: Summary and future directions. Assessing middle ear function in infants. (pp. 163-177) edited by Joseph Kei and Fei Zhao. San Diego, CA, U.S.A.: Plural Publishing.
Journal Articles
Collins, Alison, Beswick, Rachael, Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph and Traves, Lia (2024). Otolaryngology outcomes of infants with conductive hearing loss identified through universal newborn hearing screening. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 181 111970, 1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2024.111970
Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh and Kei, Joseph (2023). Wideband absorbance predicts the severity of conductive hearing loss in children with otitis media with effusion. Ear and Hearing, 45 (3), 636-647. doi: 10.1097/aud.0000000000001455
Collins, Alison, Beswick, Rachael, Driscoll, Carlie and Kei, Joseph (2023). Conductive hearing loss in newborns: Hearing profile, risk factors, and occasions of service. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 171 111630, 111630. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2023.111630
AlMakadma, Hammam, Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh and Kei, Joseph (2023). Use of Wideband Acoustic Immittance in Neonates and Infants. Seminars in Hearing, 44 (01), 029-045. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1764200
AlMakadma, Hammam, Kei, Joseph, Yeager, David and Feeney, M. Patrick (2023). Fundamental concepts for assessment and interpretation of wideband acoustic immittance measurements. Seminars in Hearing, 44 (1), 17-28. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1763293
Downing, Cerys, Kei, Joseph and Driscoll, Carlie (2023). Measuring resonance frequency of the middle ear in school-aged children: potential applications for detecting middle ear dysfunction. International Journal of Audiology, 62 (11), 1076-1083. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2022.2135033
Collins, Alison, Beswick, Rachael, Driscoll, Carlie and Kei, Joseph (2022). Clinical characteristics of infants identified with a conductive hearing loss through universal newborn hearing screening: a population-based sample. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 161 111268, 1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2022.111268
Aithal, Sreedevi, Kei, Joseph and Aithal, Venkatesh (2022). High frequency (1000 Hz) tympanometry in six-month-old infants. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 160 111223, 1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2022.111223
Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph and Wilson, Matthew (2022). Wideband tympanometry findings in healthy neonates. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology. doi: 10.1055/a-1925-7830
Downing, Cerys, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Choi, Robyn and Scott, Dion (2021). Wideband Tympanometry Findings in School-aged Children: Effects of Age, Gender, Ear Laterality, and Ethnicity. Ear and Hearing, Publish Ahead of Print (4), 1245-1255. doi: 10.1097/aud.0000000000001197
Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph and Anderson, Shane (2021). Wideband absorbance in ears with retraction pockets and cholesteatomas: a preliminary study. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 31 (10), 708-718. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1719130
Choi, Seong Min Robyn, Kei, Joseph and Wilson, Wayne J. (2020). Learning difficulties and auditory processing deficits in a clinical sample of primary school-aged children. International Journal of Audiology, 59 (11), 1-7. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2020.1771782
Aithal, Venkatesh, Aithal, Sreedevi, Kei, Joseph, Anderson, Shane and Wright, David (2020). Predictive accuracy of wideband absorbance at ambient and tympanometric peak pressure conditions in identifying children with surgically confirmed otitis media with effusion. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 31 (7), 471-484. doi: 10.3766/jaaa19012
Myers, Joshua, Kei, Joseph, Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Driscoll, Carlie, Khan, Asaduzzaman, Manuel, Alehandrea, Joseph, Anjali and Malicka, Alicja N. (2019). Diagnosing conductive dysfunction in infants using wideband acoustic immittance: validation and development of predictive models. Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research, 62 (9), 3607-3619. doi: 10.1044/2019_JSLHR-H-19-0084
Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph and Manuel, Alehandrea (2019). Effect of negative middle ear pressure and compensated pressure on wideband absorbance and otoacoustic emissions in children. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 62 (9), 3516-3530. doi: 10.1044/2019_JSLHR-H-18-0426
Wali, Hamzah A., Mazlan, Rafidah and Kei, Joseph (2019). A longitudinal analysis of pressurized wideband absorbance measures in healthy young infants. Ear and Hearing, 40 (5), 1233-1241. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000707
Myers, Joshua, Kei, Joseph, Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Driscoll, Carlie, Khan, Asaduzzaman, Manuel, Alehandrea, Joseph, Anjali and Malicka, Alicja N. (2019). Diagnosing middle ear dysfunction in 10- to 16-month-old infants using wideband absorbance: an ordinal prediction model. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 62 (8), 2906-2917. doi: 10.1044/2019_JSLHR-H-19-0055
Myers, Joshua, Kei, Joseph, Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Driscoll, Carlie, Khan, Asaduzzaman, Manuel, Alehandrea, Joseph, Anjali and Malicka, Alicja N. (2019). Longitudinal Development of Wideband Absorbance and Admittance Through Infancy. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 62 (7), 2535-2552. doi: 10.1044/2019_JSLHR-H-18-0480
Choi, Seong Min Robyn, Kei, Joseph and Wilson, Wayne J. (2019). Hearing and auditory processing abilities in primary school children with learning difficulties. Ear and Hearing, 40 (3), 700-709. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000652
Aithal, Venkatesh, Aithal, Sreedevi, Kei, Joseph and Manuel, Alehandrea (2019). Normative wideband acoustic immittance measurements in Caucasian and Aboriginal children. American Journal of Audiology, 28 (1), 48-61. doi: 10.1044/2018_AJA-18-0065
Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph, Anderson, Shane and Liebenberg, Simon (2019). Eustachian tube dysfunction and wideband absorbance measurements at tympanometric peak pressure and 0 daPa. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 30 (9), 781-791. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.18002
Collins, Alison, Beswick, Rachael, Driscoll, Carlie and Kei, Joseph (2019). Conductive hearing loss within universal newborn hearing screening programs: a systematic review. Journal of Hearing Science, 9 (3), 24-36. doi: 10.17430/1003459
Myers, Joshua, Kei, Joseph, Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Driscoll, Carlie, Khan, Asaduzzaman, Manuel, Alehandrea, Joseph, Anjali and Malicka, Alicja N. (2018). Development of a diagnostic prediction model for conductive conditions in neonates using wideband acoustic immittance. Ear and Hearing, 39 (6), 1116-1135. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000565
Kaspar, Annette, Newton, Obiga, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Swanepoel, De Wet and Goulios, Helen (2018). Prevalence of ear disease and associated hearing loss among primary school students in the Solomon Islands: otitis media still a major public health issue. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 113, 223-228. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.08.004
Myers, Joshua, Kei, Joseph, Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Driscoll, Carlie, Khan, Asaduzzaman, Manuel, Alehandrea, Joseph, Anjali and Malicka, Alicja N. (2018). Diagnosing middle ear pathology in 6-to 9-month-old infants using wideband absorbance: a risk prediction model. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 61 (9), 2386-2404. doi: 10.1044/2018_JSLHR-H-18-0004
Kaspar, Annette, Newton, Obiga, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Swanepoel, De Wet and Goulios, Helen (2018). Prevalence of otitis media and risk-factors for sensorineural hearing loss among infants attending child welfare clinics in the Solomon Islands. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 111, 21-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.05.021
Kaspar, Annette, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Swanepoel, De Wet and Goulios, Helen (2018). A public health approach to pediatric hearing impairment in the Pacific Islands. Journal of Global Health, 8 (1) 010302, 1-4. doi: 10.7189/jogh.08.010302
Kaspar, Annette, Newton, Obiga, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Swanepoel, De Wet and Goulios, Helen (2017). Parental knowledge and attitudes to childhood hearing loss and hearing services in the Solomon Islands. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 103, 87-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.10.003
Wali, Hamzah A., Mazlan, Rafidah and Kei, Joseph (2017). Pressurized wideband absorbance findings in healthy neonates: A preliminary study. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 60 (10), 2965-2973. doi: 10.1044/2017_JSLHR-H-17-0120
Aithal, Sreedevi, Kei, Joseph, Aithal, Venkatesh, Manuel, Alehandrea, Myers, Joshua, Driscoll, Carlie and Khan, Asaduzzaman (2017). Normative study of wideband acoustic immittance measures in newborn infants. Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research, 60 (5), 1417-1426. doi: 10.1044/2016_JSLHR-H-16-0237
Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Murakoshi, Michio and Wada, Hiroshi (2017). Predictive accuracy of sweep frequency impedance technology in identifying conductive conditions in newborns. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 29 (2), 106-117. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.16077
Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh and Kei, Joseph (2017). Effect of ear canal pressure and age on wideband absorbance in young infants. International Journal of Audiology, 56 (5), 1-10. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2017.1284352
Kei, Joseph, Fullerton, Amanda-Mei, Smith, Beatrice, Henderson, Lisa, Collins, Alison, Smith, Joanna and Wilson, Wayne (2017). Ipsilateral suppression of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in adults. Journal of Hearing Science, 6 (3), 25-35. doi: 10.17430/900149
Choi, Seong Min Robyn, Kei, Joseph and Wilson, Wayne J. (2016). Rates of hearing loss in primary school children in Australia: a systematic review. Speech, Language and Hearing (London, England), 20 (3), 154-162. doi: 10.1080/2050571X.2016.1259199
Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Murakoshi, Michio and Wada, Hiroshi (2016). Sweep frequency impedance measures in young infants: developmental characteristics from birth to 6 months. International Journal of Audiology, 56 (3), 1-10. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2016.1244867
Kaspar, Annette, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Swanepoel, De Wet and Goulios, Helen (2016). Overview of a public health approach to pediatric hearing impairment in the Pacific Islands. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 86, 43-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.04.018
Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Murakoshi, Michio and Wada, Hiroshi (2016). Effects of ear canal static pressure on the dynamic behaviour of outer and middle ear in newborns. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 82 (3), 64-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.12.006
Aithal, Sreedevi, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Khan, Asaduzzaman and Swanston, Andrew (2015). Wideband absorbance outcomes in newborns: a comparison with high-frequency tympanometry, automated brainstem response, and transient evoked and distortion product otoacoustic emissions. Ear and Hearing, 36 (5), e237-e250. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000175
Mazlan, Rafidah, Kei, Joseph, Ya, Cheng Li, Yusof, Wan Nur Hanim Mohd, Saim, Lokman and Zhao, Fei (2015). Age and gender effects on wideband absorbance in adults with normal outer and middle ear function. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 58 (4), 1377-1386. doi: 10.1044/2015_JSLHR-H-14-0199
Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Swanston, Andrew, Murakoshi, Michio and Wada, Hiroshi (2015). Sweep frequency impedance measures in Australian Aboriginal and Caucasian neonates. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 79 (7), 1024-1029. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.04.017
Aithal, Sreedevi, Kei, Joseph and Driscoll, Carlie (2014). Wideband Absorbance in Australian Aboriginal and Caucasian Neonates. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 25 (5), 482-494. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.25.5.7
Aithal, Sreedevi, Kei, Joseph and Driscoll, Carlie (2014). Wideband absorbance in young infants (0-6 months): a cross-sectional study. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 25 (5), 471-481. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.25.5.6
Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Swanston, Andrew, Roberts, Katrina, Murakoshi, Michio and Wada, Hiroshi (2014). Normative sweep frequency impedance measures in healthy neonates. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 25 (4), 343-354. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.25.4.6
Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph, Hearn, Kate, Walsh, Trina and Swann, Sarah (2014). Diagnostic accuracy of high-frequency distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in hearing screening of schoolchildren with Down syndrome. Journal of Hearing Science, 4 (1), 9-17. doi: 10.17430/890374
Wilson, Wayne J., Kei, Joseph, Hughes, Jane, Sher, Auriel, Buckles, Amanda, Butler, Maggie, Choong, Yeo-Hann, Evans, Ben, Gordon-Macleod, Sarah, Leete, Sarah, Pound, Michelle and Vasudevan, Manasi (2013). (Central) auditory processing and understanding connected speech-in-noise. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 33 (2), 116-124.
Almeqbel, Aseel, Porter, Suzanne, Ramke, Renee, O'Brien, Kathleen and Kei, Joseph (2013). Test-retest reliability of the auditory steady-state response: does it depend on stimulus frequency?. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 33 (2), 109-115.
Primrose-Heaney, Pauline, Mazlan, Rafidah, Kei, Joseph, Meaney, Stacey, Stirling, Adele, Stehbens, Kate, Burns, Emma and Gavranich, John (2013). Acoustic stapedial reflex threshold in neonates: does it depend on probe positions?. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 33 (2), 144-153.
Grieve, Lorna, Hunter, Renee, Jones, Anita, Schultz, Catherine, Telfar, Caroline, Whittington, Anna, Keogh, Tegan, Kei, Joseph and Driscoll, Carlie (2013). Measuring speech understanding in children: a comparison of self-rating and speech score. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 33 (2), 154-162.
Percy, Vida, Raymond, Bill, Smith, Annemaree, Joseph, Celine, Kronk, Laurie, Henry, Belinda and Kei, Joseph (2013). Measuring speech perception abilities in adults with cochlear implants: Comprehension versus speech recognition. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 33 (1), 35-47.
Beswick, Rachael, Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph, Khan, Asad and Glennon, Shirley (2013). Which risk factors predict postnatal hearing loss in children. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 24 (3), 205-213. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.24.3.6
Aithal, Sreedevi, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie and Khan, Asaduzzaman (2013). Normative wideband reflectance measures in healthy neonates. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 77 (1), 29-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.09.024
Beswick, Rachael, Driscoll, Carlie and Kei, Joseph (2012). Monitoring for postnatal hearing loss using risk factors: a systematic literature review. Ear and Hearing, 33 (6), 745-756. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e31825b1cd9
Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph and Driscoll, Carlie (2012). Conductive hearing loss and middle ear pathology in young infants referred through newborn universal hearing screening program in Australia. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 23 (9), 673-685. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.23.9.2
Beswick, Rachael, Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph and Glennon, Shirley (2012). Recommendations for monitoring hearing in children using a risk factor registry. Journal of Hearing Science, 2 (3), 57-65. doi: 10.17430/883514
Beswick, Rachael, Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph and Glennon, Shirley (2012). Targeted surveillance for postnatal hearing loss: A program evaluation. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 76 (7), 1046-1056. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.04.004
Kei, Joseph, Mazlan, Rafidah, Kim, Se Chall, Pont, Jonathan, Schilt, Sally-Ann, Sewak, Roneet, Shelton, Vaughn and Sutherland, Derek (2012). High frequency tympanometry findings in neonates: Does it depend on head position?. International Journal of Audiology, 51 (6), 475-479. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2012.669051
Beahan, Nuala, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Charles, Bruce and Khan, Asaduzzaman (2012). High-frequency pure-tone audiometry in children: A test-retest reliability study relative to ototoxic criteria. Ear and Hearing, 33 (1), 104-111. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e318228a77d
Kei, Joseph (2012). Acoustic stapedial reflexes in healthy neonates: Normative data and test-retest reliability. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 23 (1), 46-56. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.23.1.5
Mazlan, R, Kei, J, Hickson, L, Gavranich, J and Linning, R (2010). Test-retest reproducibility of the 1000 Hz tympanometry test in newborn and six-week-old healthy infants. International Journal of Audiology, 49 (11), 815-822. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2010.493182
Keogh, Tegan, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie and Khan, Asaduzzaman (2010). Children with minimal conductive hearing impairment: Speech comprehension in noise. Audiology and Neurotology, 15 (1), 27-35. doi: 10.1159/000218360
Sockalingam, Ravi, Choi, Juyoune Lee, Choi, Daeho and Kei, Joseph (2009). Test-retest reliability of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in children with normal hearing: A preliminary study(vol 46:7 (351-354) 2007). International Journal of Audiology, 48 (6), 403-403. doi: 10.1080/14992020802644004
Mazlan, R., Kei, J. and Hickson, L. M. (2009). Test-retest reliability of the acoustic stapedial reflex test in healthy neonates. Ear and Hearing, 30 (3), 295-301. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e31819c3ea0
Beahan, N., Kei, J., Driscoll, C., Forde, R., Le Dilly, M. and Charles, B. (2009). High frequency pure tone audiometry (8-16kHz) in children: A normative study. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 31 (1), 33-44. doi: 10.1375/audi.31.1.33
Mazlan, Rafidah, Kei, Joseph, Hickson, Louise, Khan, Asaduzzaman, Gavranich, John and Linning, Ron (2009). High frequency (1000 HZ) tympanometry findings in newborns: Normative data using a component compensated admittance approach. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 31 (1), 15-24. doi: 10.1375/audi.31.1.15
Kei, Joseph (2009). Guest editorial. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 31 (1), 1-1. doi: 10.1375/audi.31.1.1
Driscoll, C., Kei, J., Arnold, S., Doherty, D., Krajewski, J., McDonald, G., McKeering, E., Tyrrell, M. and McPherson, B. (2009). Racial heritage/melanin and otoacoustic emission measures of cochlear function. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing, 12 (1), 1-12. doi: 10.1179/jslh.2009.12.1.1
Mazlan, R., Kei, J., Hickson, L., Curtain, S., Baker, G., Jarman, K., Glyde, H., Gavranich, J. and Linning, R. (2009). Test-retest reliability of acoustic reflex test in 6-Week-Old healthy infants. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 31 (1), 25-32.
Percy, Vida and Kei, Joseph (2008). Effect of noise on the comprehension of everyday speech by normally hearing adults. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing, 11 (2), 125-132. doi: 10.1179/136132808805297269
Kei, Joseph, Smith, Damian, Joseph, Salimon, Stopa, James, Kang, Soonsil and Darnell, Ross (2007). Effects of ambient acoustic noise on the auditory steady-state response thresholds in normally hearing adults. Audiology and Neurootology, 13 (1), 13-18. doi: 10.1159/000107433
Mazlan, Rafidah, Kei, Joseph, Hickson, Louise, Stapleton, Catherine, Grant, Stephanie, Lim, Sharyn, Linning, Ron and Gavranich, John (2007). High frequency immittance findings: Newborn versus six-week-old infants. International Journal of Audiology, 46 (11), 711-717. doi: 10.1080/14992020701525858
Kei, Joseph, Mazlan, Rafidah, Hickson, Louise, Gavranich, John and Linning, Ron (2007). Measuring Middle Ear Admittance in Newborns Using 1000 Hz Tympanometry: A Comparison of Methodologies. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 18 (9), 739-748. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.18.9.3
Kei, J., Gibson, R., Tudehope, D. and Maurer, M. (2007). Audiological outcomes and management of infants with hyperbilirubinemia. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing., 10 (2), 71-85.
Kei, J., Brazel, B., Crebbin, K., Richards, A. and Willeston, N. (2007). High frequency distortion product otoacoustic emissions in children with and without middle ear dysfunction. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 71 (1), 125-133. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.09.013
Sockalingam, Ravi, Kei, Joseph and Ho, Choi Dae (2007). Test-retest reliability of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in children with normal hearing: A preliminary study. International Journal of Audiology, 46 (7), 351-354. doi: 10.1080/14992020701311168
Beahan, Nuala, Reichman, Emma, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Young, June, Suppiah, Ram, Grohn, Mary-Lou, Sockalingam, Ravi and Charles, Bruce (2006). DPOAE Changes in Young Children With Confirmed Hearing Loss Due to Ototoxicity. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 28 (2), 90-105. doi: 10.1375/audi.28.2.75
Keogh, Tegan, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Cahill, Louise, Hoffmann, Alison, Wilce, Emma, Kondamuri, Prasanth and Marinac, Julie (2005). Measuring the ability of school children with a history of otitis media to understand everyday speech. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 16 (5), 301-311. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.16.5.5
Fukai, Natasha, Shyu, Jenny, Driscoll, Carlie and Kei, Joseph (2005). Effect of body position on transient evoked accoustic emissions: The clinical perspective. International Journal of Audiology, 44 (1), 8-14. doi: 10.1080/14992020400022652
Kei, Joseph, Hourigan, Alaina, Moore, Kristy, Keogh, Tegan and Driscoll, Carlie (2005). Tympanometric findings in children at school entry: A normative study. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 27 (2), 89-96. doi: 10.1375/audi.27.2.89
Pettigrew, CM, Murdoch, BE, Kei, J, Ponton, CW, Alku, P and Chenery, HJ (2005). The mismatch negativity (MMN) response to complex tones and spoken words in individuals with aphasia. Aphasiology, 19 (2), 131-163. doi: 10.1080/02687030444000642
Lyons, April, Kei, Joseph and Driscoll, Carlie (2004). Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in children at school entry: A comparison with pure tone screening and tympanometry results. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 15 (10), 702-715. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.15.10.5
Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph, Shyu, Jenny and Fukai, Natasha (2004). The effects of body position on distortion-product Otoacoustic emission testing. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 15 (8), 566-573. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.15.8.4
Pettigrew, Catharine M., Murdoch, Bruce E., Ponton, Curtis W., Finnigan, Simon, Alku, Paavo, Kei, Joseph, Sockalingam, Ravi and Chenery, Helen J. (2004). Automatic auditory processing of English words as indexed by the mismatch negativity, using a multiple deviant paradigm. Ear and Hearing, 25 (3), 284-301. doi: 10.1097/01.AUD.0000130800.88987.03
Keogh, T., Kei, J. and McMahon, S. (2004). Speech perception abilities of children with and without histories of recurrent otitis media: An overview. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech Language and Hearing, 9 (1), 1-7.
Pettigrew, C, Murdoch, BE, Chenery, HJ and Kei, J (2004). The relationship between the mismatch negativity (MMN) and psycholinguistic models of spoken word processing. Aphasiology, 18 (1), 3-28. doi: 10.1080/02687030344000463
Pettigrew, Catharine M., Murdoch, Bruce M., Kei, Joseph, Chenery, Helen J., Sockalingam, Ravi, Ponton, Curtis W., Finnigan, Simon and Alku, Paavo (2004). Processing of English words with fine acoustic contrasts and simple tones: A mismatch negativity study. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 15 (1), 47-66. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.15.1.6
Pettigrew, C., Murdoch, B., Ponton, C., Kei, J., Chenery, H. and Alku, P. (2004). Subtitled videos and mismatch negativity (MMN) investigations of spoken word processing. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 15 (7), 469-485. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.15.7.2
Kei, Joseph, Sockalingam, Ravi, Holloway, Clive, Agyik, Alan, Brinin, Craig and Baine, Doreen (2003). Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in adults: a comparison between two test protocols. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 14 (10), 563-573. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.14.10.5
Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph, Bates, Dianne and McPherson, Bradley (2003). Tympanometry and TEOAE testing of children with Down Syndrome in Special Schools. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 25 (2), 85-93.
Kei, Joseph, Allison-Levick, Julie, Dockray, Jacqueline, Harrys, Rachel, Kirkegard, Christina, Wong, Janet, Maurer, Marion, Hegarty, Jayne, Young, June and Tudehope, David (2003). High frequency (1000 Hz) tympanometry in normal neonates. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 14 (1), 20-28. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.14.1.4
Kei, J., Smyth, V., Burge, E., Fernando, S., Fiteni, R., Haslam, S., Driscoll, C., Keogh, T. and McMahon, S. M. (2003). Measuring the ability of children to understand everyday speech using computer technology : A normative study. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing, 8 (3), 235-242.
Sockalingam, Ravi, Hives, Katye, Kei, Joseph and McPherson, Bradley (2003). Cherbourg revisited: hearing health changes in an Aboriginal community, 1972 to 2000. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 25 (1), 49-53. doi: 10.1375/audi.25.1.49.31125
Morris, D. and Kei, J. (2003). Identification of Cantonese tones by children with sensory hearing impairment: Effects of noise and hearing aid frequency response. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech Language and Hearing, 8 (3), 212-220.
Driscoll, C., Kei, J. and McPherson, B. (2003). Hearing screening for children in community settings using transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech Language and Hearing, 8 (3), 179-184.
Cropper, Liza, Kei, Joseph, Smyth, Veronica, Maurer, Marian, Young, June, Tudehope, David and McPherson, Bradley (2002). Neonatal Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emissions Screening: How Many Stimuli Are Enough?. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 24 (1), 49-53. doi: 10.1375/audi.24.1.49.31114
Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph, Bates, Dianne and McPherson, Badley (2002). Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in children studying in special schools. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 64 (1), 51-60. doi: 10.1016/S0165-5876(02)00043-5
O'Rourke, Clare, Kei, Joseph, Smyth, Veronica and Driscoll, Carlie (2002). A normative study of distortion product otoacoustic emissions in six-year-old school children. International Journal of Audiology, 41 (3), 162-169. doi: 10.3109/14992020209077180
Kei, J., Smyth, V., So, L. K. H., Lau, C. C. and Capell, K. (2002). Assessing the accuracy of production of Cantonese lexical tones: a comparison between perceptual judgement and an instrumental measure. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing, 7, 25-38.
Beahan, N. M., Kei, J., Suppiah, R., Young, J., Triggs, T. E. J. and Charles, B. G. (2002). Benefits and limitations in using distortion product otoacoustic emissions to monitor for ototoxic hearing loss in paediatric oncology patients. Medical and Pediatric Oncology, 39 (4), 313-313.
O'Rourke, Clare, Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph and Smyth, Veronica (2002). A normative study of distortion product otoacoustic emissions in six-year-old school children. Otoacoustic Emissions Portal
Kei, J., Robertson, K., Driscoll, C., Smyth, V., McPherson, B., Lanham, S. and Loscher, J. (2002). Seasonal Effects on Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emission Screening Outcomes in Infants versus 6-Year-Old Children. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 13 (7), 392-399. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1716001
Driscoll, C., Kei, J. and McPherson, B. (2002). Handedness effects in transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in school children. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 13 (8), 403-406. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1716003
Kei, J, Flynn, C, McPherson, B, Smyth, V, Latham, S and Loscher, J (2001). The effect of high-pass filtering on TEOAE in 2-month-old infants. British Journal of Audiology, 35 (1), 67-75. doi: 10.1080/03005364.2001.11742733
Keogh, Tegan, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie and Smyth, Veronica (2001). Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in schoolchildren: Effects of ear asymmetry, handedness and gender. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 12 (10), 506-513. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1745641
Beahan, N., Kei, J., O'Rourke, C., Sockalingam, R., Smyth, V., Young, J., Rasiah, R., Suppiah, R., Wong, S., Triggs, T. and Charles, B. (2001). Feasibility of establishing an early indicator for ototoxicity in children using otoacoustic emissions. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing, 6, 117-127.
Smith, S., Kei, J., McPherson, B. and Smyth, V. (2001). Effects of speech babble on transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in normal-hearing adults. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 12 (7), 371-378. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1745621
Lim-Mortimer, B. C., Kei, J. and Patuzzi, R. B. (2001). A Mandarin sentence test to measure the understanding of connected speech by hearing-impaired Chinese in Singapore. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology (Special Edition), 23, 114-115.
Kei, J., Robertson, K., Driscoll, C., McPherson, B., Lanham, S. and Loscher, J. (2001). Seasonal effect on transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in infants and school children. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology (Special Edition), 23, 108-108.
Shi, S., Gao, J., Kei, J. and Murdoch, B. (2001). Coefficients between TEOAEs and DPOAEs in infants. Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology, 15 (1), 6-8.
Driscoll, C., Kei, J. and McPherson, B. (2001). Outcomes of transient evoked otoacoustic emission testing in 6-year-old school children: A comparison with pure tone screening and tympanometry. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 57 (1), 67-76. doi: 10.1016/S0165-5876(00)00445-6
Shi, Shasha, Kei, Joseph, Murdoch, Bruce, McPherson, Bradley, Smyth, Veronica, Latham, Simon and Loscher, Jennifer (2000). Paediatric hearing screening in the community: a comparison of outcomes from transient evoked and distortion product otoacoustic emission measures. Scandinavian Audiology, 29 (2), 83-92. doi: 10.1080/010503900424499
Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph and McPherson, Bradley (2000). Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in 6-year-old school children: a normative study. Scandinavian Audiology, 29 (2), 103-110. doi: 10.1080/010503900424516
Kei, J., Smyth, V., Murdoch, B. and McPherson, B. (2000). Measuring the understanding of sentences by hearing-impaired children: comparison with connected discourse ratings. Audiology, 39 (1), 38-49. doi: 10.3109/00206090009073053
Driscoll, C., Kei, J. and McPherson, B. (2000). Cost comparison of hearing screening programs: Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in infant screening and screening at school entry. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 22 (2), 77-84.
Nicholas, Sarah, Kei, Joseph, Woodyatt, Gail and McPherson, Bradley (1999). Otoacoustic emission findings in Rett Syndrome. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 10 (8), 436-444. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1748517
Driscoll, Carlie, Kei, Joseph, Murdoch, Bruce, McPherson, Bradley, Smyth, Veronica, Latham, Simon and Loscher, Jennifer (1999). Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in two-month-old infants: A normative study. Audiology, 38 (4), 181-186. doi: 10.3109/00206099909073021
Smyth, Veronica, McPherson, Bradley, Kei, Joseph, Young, June, Tudehope, David, Maurer, Marion and Rankin, Geraldine (1999). Otoacoustic emission criteria for neonatal hearing screening. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 48 (1), 9-15. doi: 10.1016/S0165-5876(99)00005-1
Driscoll, C, Kei, J, Murdoch, B, McPherson, B, Smyth, V, Latham, S and Loscher, J (1999). Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in two-month-old infants: A normative study. Audiology, 38 (4), 181-186.
Kei, J., Smyth, V., Murdoch, B. and McPherson, B. (1999). Measuring the understanding of connected discourse: An overview of methodology and clinical applications. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing, 4 (1), 13-37.
Molloy, J., Kei, J., Smyth, V., McPherson, B., Young, J., Tudehope, D., Maurer, M., Rankin, G., Lanham, S. and Loscher, J. (1999). Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in neonates and two-month-old infants. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology, 21 (2), 65-76.
Rhoades, Kristy, McPherson, Bradley, Smyth, Veronica, Kei, Joseph and Baglioni, Anthony (1998). Effects of background noise on click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Ear and Hearing, 19 (6), 450-462. doi: 10.1097/00003446-199812000-00006
McPherson, B., Kei, J., Smyth, V. and Latham, S. (1998). Feasibility of community-based hearing screening using transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. Public Health, 112 (3), 147-152. doi: 10.1038/sj.ph.1900452
Winton, A, Smyth, V, Kei, J, McPherson, B, Latham, S and Loscher, J (1998). Infant hearing screening: a comparison of two techniques. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 22 (2), 261-265. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-842X.1998.tb01185.x
McPherson, B., Kei, J., Smyth, V., Latham, S. and Loscher, J. (1998). Feasibility of community-based hearing screening using transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. Public Health, 112 (3), 147-152. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3506(98)00219-4
Kei, Joseph, McPherson, Bradley, Smyth, Veronica, Latham, Simon and Loscher, Jennifer (1997). Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in infants: Effects of gender, ear asymmetry and activity status. Audiology, 36 (2), 61-71. doi: 10.3109/00206099709071961
Kei, Joseph, McPherson, Bradley, Smyth, Veronica, Latham, Simon and Loscher, Jennifer (1997). Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in infants: Effects of gender, ear asymmetry and activity status. International Journal of Audiology, 36 (2), 61-71.
Kei, J. and Smyth, V. (1997). Measuring the ability of hearing impaired children to understand connected discourse: A comparison of two methods. British Journal of Audiology, 31 (4), 283-297. doi: 10.3109/03005369709076800
Kei, J., Murdoch, B., Smyth, V. and McPherson, B. (1997). Predicting the understanding of Cantonese connected discourse. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing, 2 (3), 203-226.
Kei, J. and Smyth, V. (1996). Measuring the ability of hearing impaired school-aged children in Hong Kong to understand connected discourse using an intelligibility self-rating procedure. Australian Journal of Audiology, 18 (1), 23-33.
Byrne, Denis, Dillon, Harvey, Tran, Khanh, Arlinger, Stig, Wilbraham, Keith, Cox, Robyn, Hagerman, Bjorn, Hetu, Raymond, Kei, Joseph, Lui, C, Kiessling, Jurgen, Kotby, M.Nasser, Nasser, N.H.A, Elkholy, Wafaa A.H.EI, Nakanishi, Yasuko, Oyer, Herbert, Powell, Richard, Stephens, Dafydd, Meredith, Rhys, Sirimanna, Tony, Tavartkiladze, George, Frolenkov, Gregory I., Westerman, Soren and Ludvigsen, Carl (1994). An International Comparison of Long-Term Average Speech Spectra. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 96 (4), 2108-2120. doi: 10.1121/1.410152
Kei, J., Chan, T., Ma, M. C., Ng, L., Lowe, C., Lai, D. M., Ng, Y. H. and Kwan, E. (1991). Cantonese speech audiometry for children of Hong Kong. Australian Journal of Audiology, 13 (1), 41-45.
Conference Papers
Murakoshi, Michio, Sano, Kyosuke, Kanka, Nattikan, Yoshida, Naoto, Hamanishi, Shinji, Kiyokawa, Hiromichi, Kakuta, Risako, Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Kei, Joseph, Driscoll, Carlie, Swanston, Andrew, Mtsutani, Sachiko, Kobayashi, Toshimitsu and Wada, Hiroshi (2017). Analysis by Sweep Frequency Impedance (SFI) meter of 226-Hz and 1,000-Hz tympanometries in neonates. IUTAM Symposium on Advances in Biomechanics of Hearing, Stuttgart Germany, 17-20 May 2016. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.piutam.2017.08.038
Kei, Joseph, Aithal, Venkatesh, Aithal, Sreedevi, Anderson, Shane and Wright, David (2016). Predicting the characteristics of wideband absorbance in ears with middle-ear pathologies. 5th Joint Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America and Acoustical Society of Japan, Honolulu, Hawaii, 28 November - 2 December 2016. Melville, NY, United States: AIP Publishing LLC. doi: 10.1121/1.4970341
Kei, Joseph, Myers, Joshua, Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh and Manuel, Alehandrea (2016). Can resonance frequency of the outer ear be measured in neonates using wideband tympanometry?. 5th Joint Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America and Acoustical Society of Japan, Honolulu, Hawaii, 28 November - 2 December 2016. Melville, NY, United States: AIP Publishing LLC. doi: 10.1121/1.4970343
Myers, Joshua, Kei, Joseph, Malicka, Alicja N., Aithal, Sreedevi, Aithal, Venkatesh, Driscoll, Carlie, Khan, Asaduzzaman, Manuel, Alehandrea and Joseph, Anjali (2016). Identifying conductive conditions in neonates using wideband acoustic immittance. 5th Joint Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America and Acoustical Society of Japan, Honolulu, Hawaii, 28 November - 2 December 2016. Melville, NY, United States: AIP Publishing LLC. doi: 10.1121/1.4970346
Kei, Joseph, Sanford, Chris A., Prieve, Beth A. and Hunter, Lisa L. (2013). Wideband acoustic immittance measures: developmental characteristics (0 to 12 Months). Philadelphia, PA, United States: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e31829db914
Feeney, M. Patrick, Hunter, Lisa L., Kei, Joseph, Lilly, David J., Margolis, Robert H., Nakajima, Hideko Heidi, Neely, Stephen T., Prieve, Beth A., Rosowski, John J., Sanford, Chris A., Schairer, Kim S., Shahnaz, Navid, Stenfelt, Stefan and Voss, Susan E. (2013). Consensus statement: Eriksholm Workshop on wideband absorbance measures of the middle ear. Philadelphia, PA, United States: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e31829c726b
Hunter, Lisa L., Prieve, Beth A., Kei, Joseph and Sanford, Chris A. (2013). Pediatric applications of wideband acoustic immittance measures. Philadelphia, PA, United States: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e31829d5158
Kei, J. and Morris, D. (2002). Identification of Cantonese tones by hearing impaired children under various frequency response and ambient noise conditions. 3rd Asia Pacific Conference on Speech, Language and Hearing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 1-3 November, 2002. Taiwan:
Kei, J., Burge, E., Fernando, S., Fiteni, R., Haslam, S., Driscoll, C., Keogh, T. and McMahon, S. (2002). Measuring the ability of children to understand everyday speech using computer technology: a normative study. 3rd Asia Pacific Conference on Speech, Language and Hearing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 1-3 November, 2002. Taiwan:
Keogh, T., Kei, J. and McMahon, S. (2002). Speech perception abilities of children with and without histories of recurrent otitis media: an overview. 3rd Asia Pacific Conference on Speech, Language and Hearing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 1-3 November 2002. Taiwan:
Kei, Joseph, Allison-Levick, Julie, Dockray, Jacqueline, Harrys, Rachel, Kirkegard, Christina, Wong, Janet, Maurer, Marion, Hegarty, Jayne, Young, June and Tudehope, David (2002). High Frequency (1000 Hz) Tympanometric Findings in 170 Healthy Neonates. XXVI International Congress of Audiology, Melbourne, Australia, 17th – 21st MARCH, 2002. Bowen Hills, Qld.: Australian Academic Press. doi: 10.1375/audi.23.2.101.31104
Kei, J., Allison-Levick, J., Dockray, J., Harrys, R., Kirkegard, C., Wong, J., Maurer, M., Hegarty, J., Young, J. and Tudehope, D. (2002). High frequency (1000 Hz) tympanometric findings in neonates: a normative study. 2nd International Conference on Newborn Hearing Screening, Diagnosis and Intervention, Como, Italy, 30 May - 1 June, 2002. Italy:
Keogh, T., Kei, J., Driscoll, C. and McMahon, S. (2002). Understanding of everyday speech by children with and without a history of recurrent otitis media. 3rd Asia Pacific Conference on Speech, Language and Hearing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 1-3 November, 2002. Taiwan:
Driscoll, C., Kei, J. and McPherson, B. (2002). Hearing screening for children in community settings using transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. 3rd Asia Pacific Conference on Speech, Language and Hearing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 1-3 November, 2002. Taiwan:
Kei, J., Maurer, M. and Tudehope, D. (2002). Feasibility of assessing middle ear function in neonates. 3rd Asia Pacific Conference on Speech, Language and Hearing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 1-3 November, 2002. Taiwan:
Kei, J., Keogh, T. and Driscoll, C. (2001). Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in school children: Effects to gender, ear asymmetry and handedness. 17th Biennial Symposium of the International Evoked Response Audiometry Study Group, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, July 22-27, 2001. Vancouver, B. C., Canada: The University of British Columbia.
Kei, J., Beahan, N., Young, J., Rasiah, R. and Suppiah, R. (2000). Feasibility of Establishing an Early Indicator for Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity in Children using Otoacoustic Emissions. 2nd Asia Pacific Conference on Speech, Language and Hearing, Gold Coast, QLD Australia, 4-7 July 2000. Australia: Whurr.
Research Report
Wilson, Wayne, Goulios, Helen, Kapadia, Sarosh, Patuzzi, Robert, Kei, Joseph, Vitkovic, Jessica, McMahon, Catherine, Parfitt, Karen, Stone, Yee-Foong, Buxton, Sandra and Marshall, Angela (2011). A national approach for the integration of simulated learning environments into audiology education: final report. Adelaide, SA, Australia: Health Workforce Australia.